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The Utah Amateur Radio Club
IRLP
Node #3352
On the Lake Mountain 146.76 repeater
-600 KHz offset, carrier squelch
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User's Guide
Getting the control code
Control codes are required for controlling the
IRLP connection
on this repeater and are available to you if you are a current UARC
member.
If you wish to use the IRLP node regularly (Occasional
use as a guest of a member is fine) you should consider joining
UARC
and supporting the system.
Members will be able to obtain their control
code via...
***
I suppose that we need to decide exactly
how we
are going to distribute control codes. Will they be sent via
email,
be put in the printed version of the microvolt, or what?
Also, do we call it a "Control Code," an
"Access
Code" or what
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Welcome to UARC's IRLP Node. This node is part
of
the Internet Radio Linking Project,
a network of many radio systems across the globe connected via the
internet.
With this network this repeater may be connected to one or more other
linked
radio systems providing access to these other places via 2 meters.
Please be aware that while the 146.76 repeater
itself
is available for all amateurs to use, its autopatches and the IRLP node
are reserved for UARC members only and out-of-town
guests.
Why is this done? It seems only fair that those using the system
help support it. Also, restricting access to members only can
help
prevent abuse of the system.
About Control codes:
The UARC board and membership has decided that IRLP
and
autopatch access is to be limited to members and this is done with the
use of control codes. The control codes are
distributed
to current UARC members only.
A few things to remember about these codes:
- Please, do not give out the
control
codes over
the air!
- Please, do not give the control codes to
non-members.
- Out-of-town guests are welcome to use the node,
but
a UARC
member should be the one bringing up and taking down the node for their
QSO.
- Control codes will be changed occasionally, but
there will
be an overlap period between the "old" and "new" codes.
Talking on the node:
Speak up - they can't hear you!
After just a few days of monitoring, it became clear
that
some people seem to be afraid of their microphones! This causes
their
transmitted audio to sound very quiet, making it extremely difficult
for
the station(s) on the other end to even hear you.
Remember: Microphones for mobile
radios
and HTs are designed to be held only an inch or two from
the mouth. Why? If they were more sensitive, they'd pick up
too much vehicle or room noise and be unusable!
Pauses are important:
Using and IRLP node is much like using a linked
repeater
system - and there are three things to remember:
As with any linked system, it takes a short amount of
time
for the system to come up and "turn around" between transmissions, so
pausing
a bit is absolutely necessary to prevent having your first several
words
cut off and/or preventing "doubling" amongst parties.
- After keying up, wait at least one
second before saying your first word. If you begin
speaking
immediately, your first second or so may be cut off. This can be
especially annoying if the first thing you say is your callsign!
- Before replying to someone, wait at least two
seconds!
Remember: There may be other stations that wish to get in, or the
other station may have dropped out briefly.
Listening to the repeater - the "Double-Dit"
courtesy
beep:
Any transmission that comes from the internet
will end with a "di-dit" (the letter "I" in morse code) to let
the
user know this. Note that ONLY those listening to
the
146.76 repeater will be able to hear this: No-one on the internet
can hear it or the repeater's morse ID.
Using the node:
"Nodes" versus "Reflectors" - what's the
difference?
- A Node is another radio system
to
which you
can connect. Connecting to another node is much like making a
two-party
telephone call in that the only ones connected are you and the
distant
node: Anyone on another node that tries to connect to you
or the to the node to which you are connected will get a polite message
saying that the node is busy as a "Node-to-Node" connection involves
those
two nodes only.
- A Reflector is not
connected
directly to a radio system but is more of a "party line."
Multiple
nodes can connect to a reflector and all nodes connected will hear
everything
that is going on with the other connected nodes. Please note that
while many can listen, only one can talk at one time.
Sending commands:
It is required that all commands be
preceded
with an ID of the station and announce their intention. The
following
is recommended:
- "This is <your callsign> for
IRLP Control"
followed by the DTMF sequence, including the control code. The
exact
words should reflect what it is that you are doing - such as connecting
to or disconnecting from a node, etc.
The control operator may wait until he hears a
legitimate
ID before he presses the 'Authorize' button and lets the sequence go
through.
If the command did not go through, wait a few seconds and try your ID
and
the sequence again.
If this still doesn't work, it may be
because
of one or more of the following:
- You didn't speak loudly enough and your ID
wasn't
heard.
A lot of amateurs (especially newer ones) seem to be afraid to speak into
the microphone and because of this, their audio sounds very low on the
other end. This is not a good thing! Having
very quiet audio makes it difficult for others to even hear you -
including
the control operator!
- You entered the wrong control code. It is
possible
that you have mis-remembered the control code, or it is simply the
wrong
one, having been changed. If your UARC membership is current, you
can obtain the current code from the secretary.
- Your signal may be poor. If your signal
into
the repeater
is noisy and/or dropping out, you may not be able to issue the command
sequence. Remember that if your signal is too poor to send the
control
sequence, it's probably too poor to carry on a conversation, anyway.
Putting the repeater in IRLP Mode - the "*
4" command:
Before any IRLP contacts can be made - or before
anyone
on the "outside" can successfully connect to the the repeater, it must
be put into IRLP mode using the proper procedure:
- Before putting the repeater into
IRLP
mode,
please make sure that you are not interrupting an
ongoing
conversions.
- Use the following procedure:
- "This is <Your Callsign>
for
IRLP Control" followed
by the control code followed by " * 4 " (That is,
"Star-Four")
Example:
If your callsign is "W7XYZ" and the control code
were
"123" you would do:
"This is W7XYZ for IRLP control" followed by
the digits
" 123 *4 "
- If you are successful, you should hear "IRLP
Node Enabled"
followed, in morse code, by "IRLP".
- Once in IRLP mode, one of two things may
happen:
- You may connect to another node or
reflector.
- Another node may connect to this node.
- While the system is in IRLP mode, you will
hear
"IRLP"
sent occasionally in morse if there is no IRLP activity
from
the internet.
Connecting to a Node or Reflector:
The sequence for connecting to a node or reflector
is
as follows:
- You must say "This is <Your
Callsign> connecting
to node ####" followed by the control code followed by
the Node
Number.
Example:
If your callsign is "W7XYZ" and the control code
were
"123" and you wanted to connect to node "5678" you would do:
"This is W7XYZ connecting to node 5678" followed
by the
digits " 123 5678 "
- If you are successful in sending the command,
you'll hear
a voice status return. This status could tell you that:
- You have successfully connected to the
node. Sometimes
you'll also hear a short informational message about the node.
OR
- The node is currently busy.
- If you hear nothing at all, either the repeater
is not
in IRLP node or your command did not go through.
Disconnecting from a Node or Reflector -
but staying in IRLP mode - the "73" command:
The sequence for connecting to a node or reflector
but
staying in IRLP mode is as follows:
- You must say "This is <Your
Callsign> disconnecting
from the node" followed by the control code followed by
the " 73 ".
Example:
If your callsign is "W7XYZ" and the control code
were
"123" you would do:
"This is W7XYZ disconnecting from the node"
followed
by the digits " 123 73 "
- If you are successful in sending the command,
you'll hear
a voice status return telling you that you have disconnected.
- If you hear nothing at all, either the repeater
is not
in IRLP node or your command did not go through.
Disconnecting from a Node or Reflector and
taking the system out of in IRLP mode - the "#" command:
The sequence for connecting to a node or reflector
but
staying in IRLP mode is as follows:
- You must say "This is <Your
Callsign> exiting
IRLP mode" followed by the control code followed by the
"
# " (That is, the "#" or "Pound" key.)
Example:
If your callsign is "W7XYZ" and the control code
were
"123" you would do:
"This is W7XYZ exiting IRLP mode" followed by the
digits
" 123 # "
- If you are successful in sending the command,
you'll hear,
after a few seconds, "IRLP Node Disabled" followed by "IRLP
OFF"
in morse code.
- If you hear nothing at all it is likely your
command did
not go through.
More to be added, maybe...
For more info about the W7SP 146.760 repeater, go to the '76
repeater page.
If you have any questions to ask about this IRLP node, please click
here.
Go to the Utah
Amateur
Radio
Club
(UARC) repeater page.
or
Go to the Utah
Amateur
Radio
Club
(UARC) home page.
This page updated 20091015